Poor domestic data from the Eurozone and mixed comments from ECB policy makers saw the Euro finish the week slightly lower against the Pound.
Eurozone PMI (Purchasing Manager Index) showed that service sector growth
rebounded marginally but manufacturing sector PMI fell back towards the 50
figure (a reading of 50 is the divide between growth and contraction) and is
at a 31 month low. A member of the German
IFO research institute said last
week that “negative forces from the oil prices, the euro and financial crisis
are starting to have an effect”. He also added that companies in Europe are
now expecting the financial crisis to have an impact on the real economy.
Comments from ECB policy makers were mixed last week with some members on
Tuesday suggesting that unless inflation levels start to slow there could be
further increases in interest rates. This sent the Euro to a new record high
above 1.60 against the Dollar. However, other members spoke last week with
more calming tones saying that it would be very difficult to raise interest
rates despite rising inflation. There were also warnings about the implications
of the Euro getting too strong against the Dollar.
This divide over Eurozone monetary policy will only stand to increase uncertainty
and unsettle the Euro. European governments are more concerned over weaker
growth and the strong currency, yet the ECB is remaining tough on inflation.
We do not expect the ECB to raise interest rates for the next few months as
manufacturing data suggests that activity is starting to slow, and inflationary
pressures mean cutting rates is out of the question for now. Against the Pound
though we expect that the GBP/EUR cross will remain low and continue trading
between 1.20 and 1.26 for the time being.
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